Is water pollution that travels through groundwater or over land illegal without a permit? The U.S. Supreme Court in County of Maui v. Hawaii Wildlife Fund gives us a test to determine if a water pollution permit is required.
For over a century, our governments failed to regulate lead as it entered almost every facet of our consumer market and infrastructure. Despite long-standing knowledge of the risk of lead poisoning, lead was used for its versatility and low-cost. New studies estimate that at least half of the United States population was exposed to adverse lead levels during early childhood. While statutes and regulations have been put in place to prevent the continued use of lead in infrastructure and some products, few hold anyone responsible for affirmatively removing lead hazards.